Rajiv Y. Chandawarkar, M.D., is a plastic surgeon, in addition
to which he has completed a fellowship trained in cancer reconstructive
surgery
Dr. Chandawarkar sees patients at the UConn Cancer Center, and
a general plastic surgery office in Dowling South. At the Cancer
Center, he joins a multidisciplinary team of experts and offers
state-of-the-art reconstructive services for patients with breast
cancer, head and neck cancers, GI cancers and more. Dr. Chandawarkar
joins the Health Center from the prestigious M.D. Anderson Cancer
Center at the University of Texas, in Houston, where he completed
fellowship training in Cancer Reconstruction and Microvascular Surgery
in the Department of Plastic Surgery.
Along with Dr. Chandawarkars strong background in surgery,
he is also an accomplished researcher in the areas of cancer, immunology
and tissue repair. He is widely published in scholarly journals,
holds 17 primary patents and was recently appointed to serve on
the Owen Wangensteen Forum for tissue repair for the American College
of Surgeons.
In addition to his clinical responsibilities, Dr. Chandawarkar
continues his research endeavors in the role of immune modulation
of tissue repair.
Research Initiative:
Modulation of Tissue Repair and Regeneration:
Working with levels and types of tissue injury he is currently
studying molecules that impact the process of tissue repair and
wound healing. Using available animal models and well characterized
biological assays Dr. Chandawarkars group is exploring novel
agents that may have a direct effect on hastening the reparative
as well as the tissue regenerative process. Studying interactions
between the cellular machinery that choregraph wound healing and
agents that modulate its roles is the current focus of this laboratory.
Heat shock protein-peptide complexes, reconstituted in vitro,
elicit peptide-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte response and tumor
immunity. Blachere, N.E. Li, Z., Chandawarkar, R.Y., Basu, S., Jaikaria,
N., Srivastava, P.K. J Exp Med 186: 1315-1322, 1997.
The dual nature of specific immunological activity of tumor-derived
gp96 preparations. Chandawarkar, R.Y., Wagh, M.S, Srivastava, P.K.
J Exp Med 189(9):1437-1442, 1999.
Natural auto antibodies to heat shock proteins gp96, hsp70. Implications
for immunotherapy using heat-shock proteins. Menoret, A., Chandawarkar,
R.Y., Srivastava, P.K. Immunology 101, 1-11, 2000.
Determinants of efficacy of immunotherapy with tumor-derived heat
shock protein gp96. Kovalchin, J.T. Murthy, A.S., Horattas, M.C.,
Guyton, D.P., Chandawarkar, R.Y. Cancer Immunity 1:7-16,
2001.
Oncologic Mathematics: Evolution of a new specialty. Chandawarkar,
R.Y., Guyton, D.P. Arch Surg 137;1428-34, 2002.
Immune modulation with high dose of heat shock protein gp96: Therapy
of murine autoimmune diabetes and encephalomyelitis. Int Immunity
16(4):615-24. 2004.
Exogenous Heat Shock Protein-70 binds macrophage-lipid raft-microdomain and stimulates phagocytosis, processing and MHC-II presentation of antigens. Wang R., Kovalchin J.T., Muhlenkamp P., Chandawarkar R.Y.*(Corresponding Author) Blood107(4):1636-42:2006.
In vivo delivery of HSP70 promotes wound healing by enhancing
macrophage-mediated phagocytosis (accepted for publication, Wound
Repair and Regeneration).
Administration of exogenous high dose gp96 in vivo improves survival of grafts with minor and major antigenic disparity. Kovalchin J.T., Mendonca C., Wagh M.S., Wang R., Chandawarkar, R.Y. *(Corresponding Author) Transplant Immunology15:3:179-185:2006.
The Role of Inducible HSP70 in Salivary Secretion in Tissue Repair
(in preparation).
Mechanism of HSP70-induced phagocytosis (submitted, Jour of Surg
Research)
In vivo delivery of HSP70 promotes wound healing by enhancing macrophage-mediated phagocytosis. Kovalchin J.T., Wang R., Wagh M.S., Azoulay J., Sanders M., Chandawarkar R.Y.* (Corresponding Author). Wound Repair and Regeneration 14(2):129-37: 2006.
HSP70 enhances macrophage phagocytosis by interaction with lipid raft-associated TLR-7 and upregulating p38 MAPK and PI3K pathways. Wang R., Town T., Gokarn V., Flavell R.A., Chandawarkar R.Y.* (Corresponding Author). (accepted for publication) Journal of Surgical Research).
RELEVANT CLINICAL PAPERS:
Management of iatrogenic spinal accessory nerve injury. Chandawarkar,
R.Y., Pennington, G.A., Cervino, A.L.C. Plast Reconstr Surg
111(2):611-7:2003.
Reconstruction of nasal defects using modified composite grafts.
Chandawarkar, R.Y., Cervino, A.L.C., Wells, M.D. Br J Plast Surg
56(1):26-32:2003.
Subunits of the cheek: An algorithm for reconstruction of partial
thickness defects. Chandawarkar, R.Y., Cervino, A.L.C. Br J Plast
Surg 56(2):135-39:2003.
Intraoperative acute tissue expansion revisited: a useful tool for
challenging defects. Chandawarkar, R.Y., Cervino, A.L.C., Pennington,
G.A. Dermatol Surg 29(8):834-8. 2003.
Bilateral anterolateral thigh flaps for large-volume breast reconstruction.
Rosenberg, J.J., Chandawarkar, R.Y., Ross, M.L., Chevray, P.C. Microsurgery.
2004;24(4):281-4.
Necrotizing fasciitis: dangers of a hidden focus. Chandawarkar,
R.Y., Jessie T.A., Wells, M.D., Pennington, G.A., Cervino, A.L.C.
Can J Plast Surg 2004;12:3:149-153.
Extramammary pagets disease of the perinoscrotal region - Avoiding
pitfalls in diagnosis and management. Chandawarkar, R.Y., Cervino,
A.L.C., Wells, M.D., Marsico R., Jr., Ricchuitti D. Can J Plast
Surg 2004:11: 4: 205-208.
Minimal-scar segmental extraction of lipomas: study of 122 consecutive procedures. Chandawarkar, R.Y. *(Corresponding Author), Rodriguez P., Roussalis J., Tantri M.D. Dermatol Surg. 2005;31(1):59-63
Lessons from the oral board examination Chandawarkar, R.Y., Amjad
I. .Plast & Reconstr Surg 2005 Sep 15;116(4):1162-3.
Fish Incision Brachioplasty. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author), Lewis J.M. Br J of Plastic Surgery 2005.
Now towards a board-certified leadership. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author) Plast & Reconstr Surg 2006;117(2):720-1.
The dynamics of hospital-based plastic surgery. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author), Dutta S. Plast & Reconstr Surg (accepted for publication).
Ins and Outs of Outsourcing Plastic Surgery. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author). Plast & Reconstr Surg (accepted for publication).
Surgical management and reconstruction of adult sincipital encephalocele. Plast & Reconstr Surg (submitted).
Pasteur's Quadrant: recasting the roles of application and discovery
in plastic surgical research. Chandawarkar R.Y. Plast & Reconstr
Surg (submitted).
Lessons from the oral board examination Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author), Amjad I. Plast & Reconstr Surg 2005;116(4):1162-3.
Body contouring following massive weight loss resulting from bariatric surgery. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author). Adv Psychosom Med. 2006;27:61-72.
Management of keloids: advantages of a multidisciplinary approach. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author), Piorkowski J., Amjad I., Deckers P.J. Derm Surg (accepted for publication).
Discovery or Innovation. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author) Plast & Reconstr Surg (accepted for publication).
The Imposition of Will. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author) Plast & Reconstr Surg (accepted for publication).
The Pied Piper of Hamelin. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author) Plast & Reconstr Surg (accepted for publication).
Cost –Aware Care: A Critical Core Competency. Chandawarkar, R.Y.*(Corresponding Author), Taylor S., Abrams P., Duffy A., Voytovich T., Longo W.E., Kozol R.A. Arch Surg (accepted for publication).
Dr. Chandawarkar's CV is available
here.